What is the most famous line from Sartre’s play No Exit?

Hell is Other People“Hell is Other People.” That's actually a famous line from French philosopher Jean Paul Sartre's 1944 play, “No Exit.” In the play, three characters arrive in Hell.

What is the main message of No Exit?

No Exit, one-act philosophical drama by Jean-Paul Sartre, performed in 1944 and published in 1945. Its original, French title, Huis clos, is sometimes also translated as In Camera or Dead End. The play proposes that “hell is other people” rather than a state created by God.

What is the last line of the play No Exit?

There's the very last line to consider, delivered by Garcin: "let's get on with it." What's up with that? We're thinking "it" = "the torture we've determined we're inevitably going to inflict upon each other," but if you've got another theory we're all ears.

What was Jean-Paul Sartre’s famous saying?

Man is condemned to be free; because once thrown into the world, he is responsible for everything he does.

What is the main conflict of the play No Exit?

The focus of this play is on the conflicts within the story; both internal and external. "No Exit" ideally demonstrates the complex structure of three literary conflicts; character versus self, character versus character, and character versus destiny.

Why did Sartre write No Exit?

Sartre deliberately wrote No Exit as a one-act play so that theater-goers would not be kept past the German-imposed curfew. Many forms of entertainment, including plays, had to be approved by German censors. During rehearsals, clearance to perform the play was given and taken away several times.

What does the door mean in No Exit?

The door opens in No Exit as a device to show that humans are free to make their own decisions. But in the play, the characters are reliant on the others. They have no real choice. Estelle is dependent on Garcin's body. Inez is dependent on being Garcin's tormentor.

How does No Exit by Sartre end?

Garcin reaches the climactic conclusion that "Hell is — other people!" Estelle is furious that Inez has interrupted her attempt at lovemaking, so she picks up a paper-knife and stabs Inez several times. Inez laughs as she's being stabbed; she knows no harm can come to her — she is already dead.

What does Sartre say about being and nothingness?

Sartre contends that human existence is a conundrum whereby each of us exists, for as long as we live, within an overall condition of nothingness (no thing-ness)—that ultimately allows for free consciousness.

What does Jean-Paul Sartre say about free will?

J. P. Sartre believes that man is free to choose and whatever choice he makes, he must be responsible for the outcome.

Who is the most frightened character in the play No Exit?

Estelle

Estelle. The third and final prisoner, she is also the most frightened.

What is the No Exit play about?

The play was first performed at the Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier in May 1944. The play begins with three characters who find themselves waiting in a mysterious room. It is a depiction of the afterlife in which three deceased characters are punished by being locked into a room together for eternity.

Who is torturing who in No Exit?

It's clear that each of them is meant to torture one of the others. Garcin tortures Estelle, because she wants him to love her and think her beautiful, while he refuses to do so. Estelle tortures Inez, because Inez feels an unreciprocated attraction to Estelle. And finally, Inez tortures Garcin.

What does the paper knife symbolize in No Exit?

The paper-knife refers to Sartre's philosophy in, Being and Nothingness. In this work, Sartre explains his fundamental idea that, existence precedes essence. In other words, the paper knife exists because an object was needed to open envelopes or separate the pages of a book; the reason it exists is to fulfill a need.

What is Sartre’s view on God?

We can take refuge in the idea of God, to escape the brute fact that we may never be truly seen by another and that justice may never come. Faith in God is one of the many ways that human beings avoid freedom and responsibility: in short, Sartre says, faith in God is bad faith.

What does Sartre say about freedom?

Sartre writes that freedom means “by oneself to determine oneself to wish. In other words success is not important to freedom” (1943, 483). It is important to note the difference between choice, wish and dream.